Parents often hear that a child "can't sit still" or "doesn't concentrate". Attention is a skill that develops through childhood, and it is affected by far more than willpower.

What Affects Attention

  • Age. Younger children naturally attend for shorter periods.
  • Sleep, hunger and tiredness. All reduce the ability to focus.
  • The environment. Noise, clutter and visual distractions compete for attention.
  • Task difficulty. A task that is too hard, or too easy, is hard to stay with.
  • Movement needs. Some children focus better after, or while, moving.

Ideas for Home

Set up a calm workspace

A clear table, facing away from the television, with only the materials needed for the task.

Break tasks into small steps

"Write your name, then the first two answers" is easier to start than "finish your homework".

Build in movement breaks

A few minutes of jumping, carrying something heavy or a short walk can help a child return to a seated task more settled.

Give one instruction at a time

Get your child's attention first, keep it short, and check they understood.

Working With School

Share what works at home with your child's teacher. Simple classroom adjustments — seating away from the door, a checklist on the desk, or planned movement breaks — can make a noticeable difference.

When to Seek Guidance

If difficulties with attention are persistent, show up across home and school, and are affecting learning, friendships or daily routines, an assessment can help understand the underlying reasons and plan the right support.